71 Pumice Suspension Stability Utilizing Surfactants Wednesday, May 20, 2009. Gold (Renaissance Cleveland Hotel) ... The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how one can retard the sedimentation rate using various surfactants in a mixture of Glycerin & Water as the dispersion medium. ... Online Abstract Submission
ادامه مطلب12%Prior to suspension preparation, pumice was treated with 1 M HCl(aq), then washed with distilled water, and pumice particles and silicone oil were dried in a vacuum oven for 24 h at 150 °C and 4 h at 110 °C, respectively. Different volume fractions (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 %, m/m) were prepared with silicone oil.
ادامه مطلبstudy, the added surfactants contribute to the concentration of counterions in the suspension and limit the range of ionic strength that can be reached. Excess amount of the surfactant is also added to ensure the stability of the monomer-water suspension. This is extremely difficult to remove in the final colloid suspension and typically
ادامه مطلبThe interactions between clay minerals and surfactants in water-based Na-activated bentonite dispersions (3 wt.%) were examined in detail using rheologic parameters, such as viscosity, yield point ...
ادامه مطلبCellulose is the most abundant natural compound in nature and the main component of the cell wall of plants. It is a linear polymer with a high degree of polymerization, responsible for most of the properties of wood. Colloidal phenomena are often used in various industrial production processes. Suspended cellulose, used worldwide in the paper and cellulose industries, with regard to stability ...
ادامه مطلبThe finished suspension will have a maximum of stability if the weight ratio PEGDE to chloroplatinic acid is higher than 20. Ternary diagrams of the type illustrated on the drawing can be produced for each combination of hydrocarbon, surfactant, water, and metal salt.
ادامه مطلبWater is of fundamental importance for life on earth. The synthesis and structure of cell constituents and transport of nutrients into the cells as well as body metabolism depend on water. The contaminations present in water disturb the spontaneity of the mechanism and result in long/short-term diseases. The probable contaminations and their possible routes are discussed in the present review ...
ادامه مطلبThe present authors [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [10] [11][12][13][14][15][16] have prepared various composite particles by utilizing the liquid-liquid dispersion followed by the suspension ...
ادامه مطلبPumice is a cheap and abundant vesicular rock of volcanic origin, formed by the combination of SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 at variable proportions. It can be found in many regions of the world and has been used as a raw material in several fields, such as an adsorbent in environmental applications [], an additive in the cement industry [], a low-cost reinforced filler and filter materials [].
ادامه مطلبA method of servicing a wellbore comprising preparing a nonaqueous storable cementitious composition, mixing said composition with an aqueous fluid and, placing said composition into a wellbore. A method of cementing comprising preparing a mixture of cement, a suspension fluid, a dehydrating agent, a first surfactant, and a suspension aid, adding an aqueous solution and a second surfactant to ...
ادامه مطلبThe first addition of cationic surfactant molecules into the sepiolite–water suspensions causes an increase from 3.112 to 3.386 mPa s in the η pl values of the suspension due to the binding of positively charged surfactant molecules onto the negatively charged sepiolite particles via mainly electrostatic interactions.
ادامه مطلبThe effect of surfactant and sonication time on the stability and thermal conductivity of water-based nanofluid containing Mg(OH)2 nanoparticles: an experimental investigation Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 108 ( 2017 ), pp. 191 - 198, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2016.12.022
ادامه مطلبPumice is a light, porous, volcanic stone with a large surface area. It is easily and cheaply found in nature or some kinds of waste. Pumice is composed of highly microvesicular glass pyroclastic with very thin, translucent bubble walls of extrusive igneous rock. Pumice has an average porosity of 90%, and initially floats on water.
ادامه مطلب1. Introduction. Solubility is the property of a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance called solute to dissolve in a solid, liquid, or gaseous solvent to form a homogeneous solution of the solute in the solvent. The solubility of a substance fundamentally depends on the solvent used as well as on temperature and pressure.
ادامه مطلبA 10 mL water-urea solution ... and confirm the link between suspension stability and surface treatment. ... but significantly higher sheet resistance. Since an identified disadvantage to utilizing surfactants to disperse SWCNTs for thin film applications is the introduction of an insulating layer, the higher observed resistance values (Tween ...
ادامه مطلبPumice particles-based electrorheological (ER) suspensions were prepared in silicone oil and its ER behavior was investigated as a function of shear rate, electric field strength, concentration and temperature. Sedimentation stabilities of suspensions were determined. ER activity of all the suspensions was observed to increase with increasing electric field strength, concentration and ...
ادامه مطلبOptimization of pulp fibre removal by flotation using colloidal gas aphrons generated from a natural surfactant. By Soumyadeep Mukhopadhyay. Rheology and convective heat transfer of colloidal gas aphrons in horizontal mini-channels. By Gopinath Warrier.
ادامه مطلبSolubility, the phenomenon of dissolution of solute in solvent to give a homogenous system, is one of the important parameters to achieve desired concentration of drug in systemic circulation for desired (anticipated) pharmacological response. Low aqueous solubility is the major problem encountered with formulation development of new chemical entities as well as for the generic …
ادامه مطلبLiquid water soluble polymer suspensions in non-aqueous solvents are extremely stable over long periods of time with minimum separation of the solvent and no hard packing of the dispersed water soluble polymer. The suspensions enable a user to rapidly add the suspension to water, being mixed at low speeds, without the formation of lumps or fisheyes and without generating fugitive dust in the ...
ادامه مطلبAbstract and Figures. In this study some characterization tests of acidic pumice were performed using various techniques such as Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry (MIP), Scanning Electron Microscope ...
ادامه مطلبSimple methods for immobilizing titania into pumice were applied, where the products had been used for the application of photodegrading phenol waste. There were two simple methods, which were used separately: solvent evaporation and dip coating. Based on titania sol stability test, it was observed that acid condition would be favourable for immobilizing titania unto pumice, and …
ادامه مطلبThis is a study on the enhancement of the thermal performance of a thermosyphon heat pipe (THP) using the Al 2 O 3 nanoparticle in a mixture of water and Triton X-100 (TX-100) surfactant. The effects of nanoparticle concentration, surfactant concentration, input power, inclination angle, and filling ratio on the thermal efficiency of THP is evaluated experimentally.
ادامه مطلبExfoliated graphite nanoplatelets (xGnPs) with an average thickness of 1–10 nm present an inexpensive alternative to carbon nanotubes in many applications. In this paper, stable aqueous suspension of xGnP was achieved by noncovalent functionalization of xGnP with polyelectrolytes. The surfactants and polyelectrolytes were compared with respect to their ability to suspend graphite nanoplatelets.
ادامه مطلبThe pH profiles of pumice/water systems at different pH values were obtained to determine the stability of suspension pH. The results showed that the zeta potential values of pumice in water did ...
ادامه مطلبSuspension, having a high storage stability, comprising an aqueous silicate solution and a filler material, wherein the silicate solution has a silicate content of at least 20% by weight, the filler material has an average particle size of 0.8 to 15 μm and a specific weight of below 2.75 Kg/l.
ادامه مطلبThe effect of adding two types of surfactants (SDS and PVP) on the stability and thermal conductivity with different mass fractions to the Al 2 O 3 /de-ionized water nanofluids of various volume fractions was studied by Xia and co-workers . The surfactants worked on more nanoparticles dispersing in the base fluid and improved the steadiness of ...
ادامه مطلبWashes made from Fluid Acrylics and water brushed over dry cotton canvas and canvas pre-wet with water and a few drops of Wetting Agent. An acrylic wash is made by thinning paint with a lot of water. Thinning reduces both the amount of acrylic and pigment in the mixture. When a wash dries you end up with widely dispersed pigment particles ...
ادامه مطلبAbstract: A cleaning composition is provided including an alkalinity source, builder, surfactant, water, a reducing agent and amylase in the ratio of from about 1:1 to about 1:3 wherein the total amount of amylase in the composition is equal to or less than about 1.0 weight percent; and wherein the composition is substantially free of polyols ...
ادامه مطلبTemperature stable aqueous suspension compositions containing hydrated cloquintocet-mexyl (CQCM) and methods for their preparation are described herein. The compositions include cloquintocet-mexyl, a surfactant, and water. The surfactant includes a tallowamine alkoxylate, a cocoamine alkoxylate, or a combination thereof.
ادامه مطلبAbstract. In this study the sorption of phenol and 4-chlorophenol on pumice modified with the cationic surfactants hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (HDTMA) and benzyldimethyl tetradecylammonium chloride (BDTDA) was investigated. Experimental studies indicate that HDTMA-pumice and BDTDA-pumice have the capability to remove phenol and 4 ...
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